Culture System for Salvelinus alpinus
 Main ref.
 12233
 Country
 Canada
 Name of Farm
 Canada (all over the country)
 Year
 1996
 Latitude
 
 Altitude (m)
 
 Longitude
 
 Type of culture
 monoculture
 Sex of fish (m)
 mixed sex
 Culture system
 intensive ponds
 
 Canada (generally)
 Production units
 
 Area (ha)
 
 Depth (m)
 
 Volume3
 
 Main water source
 ground water
 Supplemental water source
 
 
Temp (0C)
Salinity
pH
Oxygen (mg/I)
Oxygen (%)
Alkalinity
(mg/I CaCO3)
 Max
 13
 20
 
 
 
 
 Min
 10
 18
 
 
 
 
 Mod
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Description of culture system
 Fish are usually stripped by hand, and milt from two or three males are used to fertilized eggs from two to three females. These are then raised in standard tray incubators or Heath stacks, usually at around 4°C or lower and hatches in 4 months. The newly hatched are kept in dim light in incubation units with a substrate.
 Nutrient inputs
 Main food
 only added feed
 Feed quantity
 
 (% BW/D):
 
 Feed quality (% crued protein)
 
 Fertilizer input (N)
 
                        (P)
 
 Description of Nutrient input
 Feeding begins when about two-thirds of the yolk is exhausted. As the fish grow, progressively larger particles of feed are used, and the fish are transferred to larger tanks of raceways when they are 4-5 cm long and weigh 1-2 grams. Diet formulation used is 45% protein and 18% lipid.
 Production
 Unit cycle
 
 Production period
 
 Production cycle
 326
 Comments
 
 
Glossary