| Κύρια Αναφ. | Randall, J.E., 1967 |
|---|---|
| Σχόλια | Inhabits rock jetties, rocky reefs and rich coral areas. Juveniles often associated with fire corals (Ref. 9710). Feeds on tunicates, sponges, zoantharians and algae. Omnivore (Ref. 57616). Sessile invertebrate feeder (Ref. 126840). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrate | : rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs; Other habitats: deep-water corals; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Simon, T., H.T. Pinheiro, R.L. Moura, A. Carvalho-Filho, L.A. Rocha, A.S. Martins, E. Mazzei, R.B. Francini-Filho, G.M. Amado-Filho and J.-C. Joyeux, 2016 |
| Αναφ. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | Cleaned by Elacatinus figaro observed off the coast of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil (Ref. 40102). |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Τροφικός Τύπος | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2005 |
| Τροφική Συνήθεια | variable |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2005 |
| Estimation method | Αρχικό δείγμα | Μη αλιευμένος πληθυσμός | Σχόλιο | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Από σύσταση δίαιτας | 3.01 | 0.03 | Troph of juv./adults from 3 studies. | ||
| Από ατομικά τροφικά αντικείμενα | 3.04 | 0.18 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Αναφ. | Randall, J.E., 1967 | ||||