Main Ref. | Randall, J.E. and D.W. Greenfield, 1996 |
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Remarks | Inhabits caves and hides under ledges of subtidal reef flats, channels and margins to outer reef slopes (Ref. 9710). Occurs in loose aggregations (Ref. 9710). Feeds mainly on plankton such as crab larvae. Planktivore (Ref. 57615). Almost always caught at night (Ref. 9307). Also Ref. 58534. |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs: reef slope/drop-offs; reef flats; |
Special habitats Ref. | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2006 |
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Associations | |
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Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Randall, J.E. and D.W. Greenfield, 1996 |
Feeding habit | selective plankton feeding |
Feeding habit Ref. | Randall, J.E. and D.W. Greenfield, 1996 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.72 | 0.57 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |