Main Ref. | Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985 |
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Remarks | Both larval and juvenile bony bream are pelagic (Ref. 26397). Juveniles feed on zooplankton initially then at 5-6 cm length, they switch to a diet of detritus and algae (Ref. 26401). The young are often found near macrophytes and other submerged terrestial vegetation. During the day, they are found in groups in shallow backwaters or bays (Ref. 26399). Adults in general, live in a variety of habitats including shallow backwaters and artesian bones, over mud, clay, and sand. Also floodplain, lagoons, main river channels, and sandy lowland creeks in still or flowing water or clear to very turbid waters. Adults prefer open water (Ref. 6390). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve, 1993 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve, 1993 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 2.80 | 0.29 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |