Main Ref. | Gomon, J.R., 1984 |
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Remarks | Occurs in the inshore waters (Ref. 75154). Feeds on benthic animals and fish (Ref. 3478). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic; Soft Bottom |
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Substrate Ref. | Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen, 2006 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Gomon, J.R., 1984 |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 3.83 | 0.43 | Troph of juv./adults. | ||
From individual food items | 3.55 | 0.45 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Usman, B.I., S.M.N. Amin, A. Arshad, M.S. Kamarudin and M.A. Hena, 2018 |