Main Ref. | Kenny, J.S., 1995 |
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Remarks | Widespread in mildly brackish water in canals and drainage ditches at the edges of swamps, but rarely found in freshwater. Feeds on mosquiito larvae and has at times been used for control in ponds and reservoirs. |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Keith, P., P.-Y. Le Bail and P. Planquette, 2000 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Keith, P., P.-Y. Le Bail and P. Planquette, 2000 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 2.31 | 0.10 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. | ||
From individual food items | 3.20 | 0.40 | Tentative trophic level derived from 1 + troph of a single food item | ||
Ref. |