Main Ref. | Blühdorn, D.R., A.H. Arthington and P.B. Mather, 1989 |
---|---|
Remarks | Lives in slow-flowing streams, lakes, and ponds. Feeds on insect larvae, prawns, crayfish, mollusks, and small fishes (Ref. 5259); benthic organisms, detritus and plants (Ref. 13543). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Soft Bottom |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Blühdorn, D.R., A.H. Arthington and P.B. Mather, 1989 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 3.02 | 0.44 | |||
From individual food items | 3.31 | 0.48 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Blühdorn, D.R., A.H. Arthington and P.B. Mather, 1989 |