Main Ref. | Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985 |
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Remarks | Inhabits coral reefs (Ref. 58534). Euryhaline, anadromous, ascending rivers for as much as 1200 km, but usually about 50 to 100 km. |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Soft Bottom |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Moula, G., 1992 |
Feeding habit | grazing on aquatic plants |
Feeding habit Ref. | Moula, G., 1992 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 2.20 | 0.04 | |||
From individual food items | 2.89 | 0.29 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Moula, G., 1992 |