Family: |
Ariidae (Sea catfishes), subfamily: Bagreinae |
Max. size: |
55 cm TL (male/unsexed); max.weight: 975.0 g |
Environment: |
demersal; brackish; marine; depth range - 50 m |
Distribution: |
South America: Colombia to the mouth of the Amazon River. |
Diagnosis: |
Two pairs of barbels on rostral region, one pair on lower jaw, one pair on posterior end of maxilla; end of maxilla barbel beyond anal fin origin; pectoral spine filament long, reaching anal fin origin; dorsal, pectoral, and pelvic fin membranes black; anal fin membrane black distally (some individuals white), white proximally; body silver gray or blue gray dorsally, silver white ventrally (Ref. 13608). |
Biology: |
Chiefly marine, common around river mouths and also entering river estuaries. Feeds on small fishes and invertebrates, such as crustaceans. Marketed fresh. |
IUCN Red List Status: |
Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 17 August 2011 Ref. (130435)
|
Threat to humans: |
traumatogenic |
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