Family: |
Cirrhitidae (Hawkfishes) |
Max. size: |
30 cm TL (male/unsexed) |
Environment: |
reef-associated; marine; depth range 0 - 23 m |
Distribution: |
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa (Ref. 5470) to the Marquesan Islands and Mangaréva, north to southern Japan and the Hawaiian Islands, south to the Kermadec and Rapa Islands. |
Diagnosis: |
Dorsal spines (total): 10-10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11-11; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 6-6. Light brown, whitish below, with white and dark brown spots (Ref. 5469).
Description: Characterized by having lower seven unbranched pectoral rays; presence of palatine teeth; finely serrate posterior margin of preopercle; greatest depth of body 2.6-3.0 in SL (Ref. 90102). |
Biology: |
Inhabits reef fronts and rocky shorelines exposed to moderate to strong surge to depths of about 3 m (Ref. 9947). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Feeds primarily on crabs, also takes other crustaceans, small fishes, sea urchins or brittle stars. Marketed fresh (Ref. 9947). |
IUCN Red List Status: |
Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 03 March 2015 Ref. (130435)
|
Threat to humans: |
harmless |
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