Family: |
Percidae (Perches), subfamily: Etheostomatinae |
Max. size: |
6 cm TL (male/unsexed) |
Environment: |
benthopelagic; freshwater |
Distribution: |
North America: Mississippi River basin from southern Minnesota to Louisiana, USA and Gulf Slope from Mobile Bay drainage in Alabama to San Antonio River drainages in Texas in the USA. Formerly in Lake Michigan drainage in Illinois, USA. |
Diagnosis: |
|
Biology: |
Inhabit muddy (sometimes sandy) pools and backwaters of creeks and small to medium rivers, weedy lakes and ponds, swamps (Ref. 5723) and streams (Ref. 10294). Adults feed on hydropsychid caddisfly, dytiscid beetle, and midge larvae (Ref. 10294). Eggs are found attached to the substrate unguarded (Ref. 7043). |
IUCN Red List Status: |
Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 07 December 2011 Ref. (130435)
|
Threat to humans: |
harmless |
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