Main Ref. | Faria, T.C., F.C.T. Lima and W.B. Wosiacki, 2020 |
Appearance refers to | |
Bones in OsteoBase |
Specialized organs | |
Different appearance | |
Different colors | |
Remarks | Mature males have small bony hooks along the pelvic-fin rays and along the distal half of anteriormost 4-5 branched anal-fin rays (Ref. 125533). |
Striking features | |
Body shape lateral | |
Cross section | compressed |
Dorsal head profile | |
Type of eyes | |
Type of mouth/snout | |
Position of mouth | |
Type of scales | |
Diagnosis |
This species is distinguished from all congeners except agulha, clavatus, eschwartzae, herbertaxelrodi, klausanni, loretoensis, lucenorum, margitae, metae, mutabilis, peruvianus, vanzolinii, wadai by having a relatively broad diffuse midlateral stripe (vs. a narrow, well-defined midlateral stripe, or midlateral stripe absent); differs from all aforementioned species, except agulha, mutabilis, by having a distinctive caudal peduncle blotch (vs. absent); differs further from clavatus, loretoensis, metae, vanzolinii by having a humeral blotch (vs. absent), and from agulha, herbertaxelrodi, klausanni, lucenorum, margitae, mutabilis by having a lateral broad diffuse stripe only conspicuous after midbody (vs. stripe extended anteriorly to humeral blotch); differs further from agulha by having 5-7 (mode 7) pored lateral-line scales (vs. 10-35, mode 13), and from mutabilis by the conspicuous and irregularly-shaped humeral blotch with vertical and longitudinal components (vs. an inconspicuous and narrow humeral blotch with a single vertically-elongated component) (Ref. 125533). |
Ease of Identification |
Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
Scales on lateral line | |
Pored lateral line scales | 5 - 7 |
Scales in lateral series | |
Scale rows above lateral line | |
Scale rows below lateral line | |
Scales around caudal peduncle | |
Barbels | |
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
Gill rakers | |
on lower limb | |
on upper limb | |
total | |
Vertebrae | |
preanal | |
total |
Attributes | |
Fins number | |
Finlets No. | Dorsal |
Ventral | |
Spines total | |
Soft-rays total | 8 - 9 |
Adipose fin |
Attributes |
Fins number | |
Spines total | |
Soft-rays total | 17 - 20 |
Pectoral | Attributes |
Spines | |
Soft-rays 9 - 12 | |
Pelvics | Attributes |
Position | |
Spines | |
Soft-rays 6 - 7 |