Morphology Data of Rhamphochromis macrophthalmus
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Turner, G.F., R.L. Robinson, P.W. Shaw and G.R. Carvalho, 2004
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral
Cross section
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

Diagnosis: large, big-toothed brownish species; eyes rather large; premaxillary pedicel relatively short (Ref. 55949).

Description: mouth and eyes rather large; often with decurved snout; lower jaw moderately to strongly protruding; larger specimens tend to have an arched back and a flabby, rather rounded lower profile; premaxillary pedicel bone variable in length, usually shorter than in similary-sized R. woodi; teeth fairly strong and slender but variable (Ref. 55949).

Coloration: females and non-breeding males countershaded, dark grey-brown dorsally; overal brownish cast especially marked in juveniles; caudal fin dark grey; pelvic fins sometimes long; sexually mature and ripe males with orange, females with white pelvic fins; throat may be flushed with orange or may be white (Ref. 55949).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Rhamphochromis macrophthalmus

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total
Soft-rays total
Adipose fin

Caudal fin

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number
Spines total
Soft-rays total

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     
Soft-rays   
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     
Soft-rays   
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