Morphology Data of Stomatepia pindu
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Stiassny, M.L.J., A. Lamboj, D. De Weirdt and G.G. Teugels, 2008
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral
Cross section
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

Diagnosis: relatively robust, body depth 30.0-37.0% of standard length; mouth large; upper jaw 28.5-35.2% of head length; lateral line system on head markedly enlarged and inflated; series of dark blotches along the sides often visible; microbranchiospines usually absent on outer faces of second through fourth gill arches (Ref. 81260).

Description: snout 31.0-36.6% HL; preorbital depth 17.8-24.5% HL; mouth relatively large, upper jaw 28.5-35.2% HL; outer teeth in oral jaws with 2 unequal cusps or minor cusp reduced to a shoulder or absent; inner row teeth tricuspid at all sizes; lower pharyngeal jaw slightly longer than wide, teeth small and hooked; gill rakers small, conical; microbranchiospines usually absent; lateral line system on head markedly enlarged and inflated (Ref. 81260).

Coloration: many individuals completely black in coloration, also with black fins (Ref. 52307, 81260). Black coloration sometimes restricted to dorsum and blending into a number of uneven blotches on lower flanks and fins; some individuals grey with a series of dark grey or black blotches along mid-line with a second series above mid-line; both black and grey individuals often with a characteristic crimson iridescence on opercle; "tilapia spot" present in soft dorsal fin of juveniles but is lost with age (Ref. 81260).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Stomatepia pindu

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb 15 - 20
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   0
Ventral  0
Spines total 13 - 15
Soft-rays total 10 - 11
Adipose fin absent

Caudal fin

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 3 - 3
Soft-rays total 8 - 9

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     
Soft-rays   
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     
Soft-rays   
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