| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Barbus barbus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Barbus barbus (p. ) |
| Barbus caninus Bonaparte, 1839 | Barbus caninus (p. ) |
| Barbus cyclolepis Heckel, 1837 | Barbus cyclolepis (p. ) |
| Barbus plebejus Bonaparte, 1839 | Barbus plebejus (p. ) |
| Barbus tyberinus Bonaparte, 1839 | Barbus tyberinus (p. ) |