Family Scopelarchidae - Pearleyes
Order : Aulopiformes Scopelarchidae Scopelarchidae
Class : Teleostei
No. in FishBase : Genera : 5 | Species : 18 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
Environment : Fresh : No | Brackish : No | Marine : Yes
Division : Marine
Aquarium : none
First Fossil Record :      
Remark : Distribution: Antarctic, Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific. Scales cycloid. Whole body and postorbital region with scales. Lateral line scales 40-65. Tongue with strong and usually hooked teeth. Eyes large and tubular, oriented upward or slightly dorso-anteriorly. Dorsal fin 5-10 rays. Anal fin with up to 39 rays; usually 17-27. Pectoral fins with 18-28 rays. Postcleithra 2. Swim bladder absent. Vertebrae 40-65. Maximum length about 23 cm. Adults usually found in depths of 500-1,000 m; larvae usually occuring in 100-200 m.
Etymology : Greek, skopelos = rock + Greek, arche = the first, the beginning. Cuvier, skopelos ( Ref. 45335).
Reproductive guild : nonguarders
Typical activity level :
Main Ref. : Nelson, J.S. 1994
Coordinator :
Deep Fin Classification : Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Cyclosquamata | | | | | | | Aulopiformes | Alepisauroidei | | Scopelarchidae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | Identification keys | CAS specimen photos | References

Ref.
[ e.g. 9948 ]
Glossary
[ e.g. oophagy ]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Scopelarchidae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination
acceptedseniororiginal
Scopelarchus analis (Brauer, 1902)
acceptedseniornew
Dissomma anale Brauer, 1902
synonymseniororiginal
! Scopelarchus anale (Brauer, 1916)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Scopelarchus sagax Rofen, 1963
synonymjuniororiginal
Evermannella balbo (non Risso, 1820)
misappliedmisappliednew
Scopelarchus guentheri (non Alcock, 1896)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Phanops michaelsarsi (Koefoed, 1955)
synonymseniornew
Scopelarchus cavei Marshall, 1955
synonymjuniororiginal
Scopelarchus analis (non Brauer, 1902)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Scopelarchoides danae Johnson, 1974
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Benthalbella infans Zugmayer, 1911
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Benthalbella dubius (Marshall, 1955)
synonymjuniornew
Omosudis lowei (non Günther, 1887)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Scopelarchus guentheri (non Alcock, 1896)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Benthalbella elongata (Norman, 1937)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Benthalbella dentata (Chapman, 1939)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Benthalbella linguidens (Mead & Böhlke, 1953)
acceptedseniornew
Scopelarchus linguidens Mead & Böhlke, 1953
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
Phanops volucris Rofen, 1966
synonymseniororiginal
Rosenblattichthys alatus (Fourmanoir, 1970)
acceptedseniornew
Benthalbella alatus Fourmanoir, 1970
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Rosenblattichthys alatus (non Fourmanoir, 1970)
misappliedmisappliednew
Rosenblattichthys nemotoi Okiyama & Johnson, 1986
acceptedseniororiginal
Lagiacrusichthys macropinna (Bussing & Bussing, 1966)
acceptedseniornew
Benthalbella macropinna Bussing & Bussing, 1966
synonymseniororiginal
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