Family Rachycentridae - Cobia
Order : Carangiformes Rachycentridae
Class : Teleostei
No. in FishBase : Genera : 1 | Species : 1 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
Environment : Fresh : No | Brackish : Yes | Marine : Yes
Division : Marine
Aquarium : none
First Fossil Record :      
Remark : Distribution: Atlantic and Indo-Pacific. Elongate body. Head depressed. Six to nine short free spines preceeding the long dorsal fin. Spines in dorsal fin 1-3; soft rays 26-33. Anal fin long. Anal spines 2 or 3; soft rays 22-28. Body with 3 dark lateral stripes. To 1.5 m maximum length. Feed on crustaceans, fishes, and squids. Assumed to be a pelagic spawner (RF). An excellent food and gamefish.
Etymology : Greek, rachys = vertebral column + Greek, kentron = sharp point ( Ref. 45335).
Reproductive guild : nonguarders
Typical activity level : active
Main Ref. : Nelson, J.S. 1984
Coordinator :
Deep Fin Classification : Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Acanthopterygii | Percomorphaceae | Carangaria | | | Carangiformes | | | Rachycentridae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | CAS specimen photos | References

Ref.
[ e.g. 9948 ]
Glossary
[ e.g. oophagy ]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Rachycentridae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination
Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766)
acceptedseniornew
Gasterosteus canadus Linnaeus, 1766
synonymseniororiginal
Elacate canada (Linnaeus, 1766)
synonymseniornew
! Rachicentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766)
synonymseniornew
! Rachycentrodon canadum (Linnaeus, 1766)
synonymseniornew
! Rachycentron canadus (Linnaeus, 1766)
synonymseniornew
! Rachycentrum canadum (Linnaeus, 1766)
synonymseniornew
Scomber niger Bloch, 1793
synonymjuniororiginal
Apolectus niger (Bloch, 1793)
synonymjuniornew
Elacate nigra (Bloch, 1793)
synonymjuniornew
Naucrates niger (Bloch, 1793)
synonymjuniornew
Centronotus gardenii Lacepède, 1801
synonymjuniororiginal
Centronotus spinosus Mitchill, 1815
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Elacate motta Cuvier, 1829
synonymjuniororiginal
Elacate bivittata Cuvier, 1832
synonymjuniororiginal
Elacate atlantica Cuvier, 1832
synonymjuniororiginal
Elacate malabarica Cuvier, 1832
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Elacate nigerrima Swainson, 1839
synonymjuniororiginal
Meladerma nigerrima (Swainson, 1839)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal
Thynnus canadensis Gronow, 1854
synonymjuniororiginal
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