分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Xyrichtyinae
Etymology: Iniistius: Latin, in = in + Greek, istion = sail.
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 ? - 64 m (Ref. 37816), usually 6 - 15 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific.
印度-西太平洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 26.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 12. Identified by the thin but distinct blue line from the front of the eye to end of mouth and large individuals by the black elongate spot at the end of the anal fin (Ref. 48636).
鑑定特徵為細的但是明顯的藍色線從眼睛前方到嘴巴末端與大的個體藉由黑色的細長斑點了在臀鰭末端.(參考文獻 48636)
Occurs on upper part of sand and mud banks, usually on reef flat areas, just before sloping down in depths from 7 m down to about 15 m. Found in spread out groups, often with X. pentadactylus in the same general area, but this species grows much larger and dominates (Ref. 48636). Dives into sand to sleep safely at night or to hide when alarmed (Ref. 90102). But the biggest males swim over large areas and move away quickly when approached by divers rather than diving into the bottom (Ref. 48636).
生活於沙子與泥堆的上半部,通常在礁石平臺區域上,就在向下的斜坡之前,深度從 7 公尺向下至大約 15 公尺。 發現於散開的群了, 在一樣普遍的區域中的通常有 X. pentadactylus, 但是這種長得大很多而且佔優勢。 最大的雄魚巡游在大區域中而且很快地游開潛水者的當被接近時而不是潛進底部內.(參考文獻 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋。
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 25 March 2009
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.1 - 29.3, mean 28.2 °C (based on 2427 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00408 - 0.02689), b=3.06 (2.84 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).