分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes)
魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) >
Triacanthodidae (Spikefishes)
擬三刺魨科 (Spikefishes) > Triacanthodinae
Etymology: Macrorhamphosodes: Greek, makros = great + Greek, rhamphos = beak, bill + Greek, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: This is a toponym referring to Urado Market in Kochi Province, Japan, where the type was found. It had been taken at 100 fathoms off Urado. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 50 - 675 m (Ref. 33352). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: Kenya to Japan and New Zealand (Ref. 5755). Southeast Atlantic: one record off Port Elizabeth, South Africa.
印度-西太平洋: 肯亞到日本與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755) 東南大西洋: 一個紀錄外海的南非伊莉莎白港。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6660)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 6; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 15; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 15. Pinkish red in color, paler below; stripe radiating posteriorly from eye (Ref. 6660).
略帶桃色的紅色顏色, 腹面灰白的; 斑紋在後部地從眼放射.(參考文獻 6660)
Feeds on scales of fishes (Ref. 6660).
吃魚的鱗片。 (參考文獻 6660)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 肯亞到日本與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755) 東南大西洋: 一個紀錄外海的南非伊莉莎白港。
Tyler, J.C., 1986. Triacanthodidae. p. 887-890. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 6660)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人類使用
漁業:
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 11.5 - 21.8, mean 16 °C (based on 208 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.4 ±0.81 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
