分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 底中水層性; pH range: ? - 7.0; dH range: 10 - 15. 亞熱帶的; 18°C - 24°C (Ref. 2060)
Asia: Eastern Asia and Taiwan (Ref. 41299); Russia (Ref. 53210). Introduced elsewhere. At least one country reports adverse ecological impact after introduction (Ref. 1739).
亞洲: 台灣。 引入暫時被當作此魚種的原產地的中國東部，朝鮮半島與日本由於自然水域的一個有效移殖中了。 至少一個國家報告引入後的不利的生態衝擊。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 108468); common length : 5.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35840)
背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 14; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 14.
Found in shallow ponds and marshes of plains, and adjacent irrigation canals (Ref. 41299).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Female lays eggs inside mussels where they are fertilized by the male. Young remain in the bivalve until they can swim (Ref. 43281).亞洲: 台灣。 引入暫時被當作此魚種的原產地的中國東部，朝鮮半島與日本由於自然水域的一個有效移殖中了。 至少一個國家報告引入後的不利的生態衝擊。
Nakabo, T., 2002. Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition I. Tokai University Press, Japan, pp v-866. (Ref. 41299)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00887 - 0.01486), b=3.11 (3.06 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.5 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 1.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.82-2.15; Fec assumed < 100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
