Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 29.3, mean 28.2 °C (based on 2346 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00620 - 0.02676), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
Resilience (Ref.
120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 200 [97, 463] mg/100g; Iron = 1.17 [0.56, 2.51] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.8, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.257 [0.101, 0.744] g/100g; Selenium = 19.8 [9.2, 51.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 336 [107, 969] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.16 [1.35, 3.33] mg/100g (wet weight);