分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.)
鱸形目 (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes)
天竺鯛科 (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: Cheilodipterus: Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, di = two + Greek, pteryx = fin (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Ernest Albert Lachner (1916–1996) was an American ichthyologist and biologist who was Curator of Fishes, Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History (1949–1983) retiring as Curator Emeritus. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類. 熱帶; 30°N - 20°S
Western Indian Ocean: known only in the Red Sea, rare at the south of the Gulf of Aqaba.
西印度洋: 已知的只在紅海中, 稀有的在阿卡巴灣南方。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 8525)
Color in life brownish gray with 9-13 dark brown stripes of alternating width and intensity. Dark brown spot on middle of caudal peduncle larger than pupil size and encircled with yellow. In large fish dark caudal spot may expand to form a bar around peduncle. Distinct snow white area between caudal spot (or bar) and posterior ends of body stripes. Distal part of first dorsal fin blackish. Upper- and lowermost caudal rays dusky, but not as dark as body stripes. Other fins pale with reddish hue. Snout with yellow tinge (yellow pigment may be absent altogether in large adults) (Ref 8525).
顏色活著時灰褐色具有 9-13 交互寬度與強烈的深褐色斑紋。 尾柄的在中央上的深褐色的斑點大於瞳孔大小而且環繞有黃色的。 較大時深色的尾部斑點可能膨脹梗的周圍形成一個橫帶的魚。 明顯的雪在尾部的斑點 (或橫帶) 與身體斑紋的後端之間的白色區域。 第一背鰭的末梢部部份黑色的。 上面的- 而且最低的尾部鰭條暗色的, 但是不像身體斑紋一樣的深色。 其他的鰭灰白的有淡紅的色彩色。 吻部有淡黃的色彩 (黃色的有顏色可能是不存在全部在大的成魚中)(參考文獻 8525) 。
Sexual maturity reached at 6.5-7 cm.
性成熟在 6.5-7 公分達到了。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 已知的只在紅海中, 稀有的在阿卡巴灣南方。
Gon, O., 1993. Revision of the cardinalfish genus Cheilodipterus (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (22):59 p. (Ref. 8525)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.5 - 29.1, mean 27.6 °C (based on 619 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00607 - 0.02073), b=3.21 (3.05 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 108 [67, 192] mg/100g; Iron = 0.85 [0.52, 1.36] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [18.2, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.178 [0.112, 0.277] g/100g; Selenium = 26.5 [14.8, 47.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 109 [41, 303] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.61 [1.11, 2.23] mg/100g (wet weight);
