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Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) >
Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels) > Ophidiinae
Etymology: Lepophidium: Latin, lepus, leporis = rabbit + Greek, ophis = serpent (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gilbert.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 20 - 238 m (Ref. 36413). 亞熱帶的; 29°N - 21°N, 119°W - 110°W (Ref. 91765)
Eastern Pacific: from the Gulf of California (Bahía de Los Angeles in the northern Gulf to Bahía de La Paz in the south) and from the outer coast of Baja California (Cedros Island) up to near the southern tip of the peninsula.
中太平洋東部: 加州灣與下加利福尼亞的外部海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 91765)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 123 - 131; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 103 - 109; 脊椎骨: 80 - 84. This species is characterized by the following: usual number of vertebrae, precaudal 14 (rarely 13), caudal 53-54 (55), total 81-82 (80-84); number of fin rays, dorsal 123-131, anal 103-109, pectoral usually 20-21 (19-24); pyloric caeca usually 6 (5-7) in 2 whorls, usually 5-6+1; first gill arch with rudimentary rakers 4 (3-6) on the upper arm, 8 (7-10) developed rakers on the lower limb, 5-9 rudimentary rakers anteriorly on the first arch; total rakers 16-19; dorsal-fin origin often between neural spines 4-5 (11 specimens) and rarely between 2-3 or 3-4 (1 specimen) (Ref. 91765).
嘴的棘长的而且弯曲了, 达到吻尖, 没有垂直的基部组成; 腹膜灰白的; 没有中央的基鳃骨齿列; 头部广泛地覆盖着重叠成瓦状的列了圆形的鳞片除了吻与咽喉; 身体逐渐变细成为尖点, 匕首形的.(参考文献 34024) 身体相当均匀着色, 些微腹面灰白或只有一系列的深色破折线沿着侧线，否则斑纹局限于垂直的鳍了; 鳃室黑色, 食道暗色的, 口腔灰白的; 在 4 号鳍条-14 之间的背鳍有深色的斑点; (参考文献 34024). 鳃条骨: 7.(参考文献 36413) 腹鳍组成一个鳍条有两个不相等长度的分支。
Rare species (Ref. 34024) inhabiting soft bottom (Ref. 9329). Oviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36413). Oval, pelagic eggs float in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205). Little is known of this species (Ref. 9329).
稀有的种 (参考文献 34024) 居住于软质底部.(参考文献 9329) 卵生的, 仔鱼为浮游性.(参考文献 36413) 这种少为人知。 (参考文献 9329)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous (Ref. 36413).中太平洋東部: 加州灣與下加利福尼亞的外部海岸。
Robins, C.R., R.H. Robins and M.E. Brown, 2012. A revision of Lepophidium (Teleoastei, Ophidiidae), with descriptions of eight new species. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History 52(1):1-94. (Ref. 91765)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
