分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 140 m (Ref. 11482). 熱帶; 32°N - 5°S, 116°W - 77°W
Eastern Pacific: Gulf of California to Peru.
東太平洋: 加州灣到祕魯。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 36.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55763); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55763)
Found on the continental shelf and slope (Ref. 9330), on sand-mud bottoms (Ref. 11482). Utilized fresh or as fishmeal (Ref. 9330).
在沙泥底部上, 栖息于大陆架及大陆坡 (参考文献 9330)了。 (参考文献 11482) 生鲜使用或制成鱼粉.(参考文献 9330)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).東太平洋: 加州灣到祕魯。
Hensley, D.A., 1995. Paralichthyidae. Lenguados. p. 1349-1380. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9330)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.8 - 26.2, mean 19.4 °C (based on 72 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00347 - 0.01512), b=3.17 (3.00 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 154 [70, 280] mg/100g; Iron = 1.03 [0.50, 1.85] mg/100g; Protein = 16.8 [14.7, 18.8] %; Omega3 = 0.142 [0.069, 0.282] g/100g; Selenium = 67.8 [32.2, 144.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 12.8 [3.7, 45.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.92 [0.61, 1.34] mg/100g (wet weight);
