Ελασμοβράγχιοι (καρχαρίες και σαλάχια) (sharks and rays) >
Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) >
Urolophidae (Round rays)
Etymology: Urolophus: Greek, oura = tail + Greek, lophos = crest (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Οικολογία
Θαλασσινό(ά) βενθικό(ς); εύρος βάθους 5 - 150 m (Ref. 12951). Temperate; 32°S - 44°S
Eastern Indian Ocean: endemic to Australia.
Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Βάρος / Age
Maturity: Lm 23.8, range 20 - 24.1 cm
Max length : 57.0 cm TL αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Ref. 12951)
Occurs on the continental shelf (Ref. 7300). Adults feed on worms, crabs, shrimp, and small bony fishes while juveniles take small crustaceans (Ref. 12951).
Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens, 1994. Sharks and rays of Australia. CSIRO, Australia. 513 p. (Ref. 6871)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Threat to humans
Traumatogenic (Ref. 12951)
Human uses
αλιεία: περιορισμένης εμπορικότητας
Εργαλεία
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Διαδικτυακές πηγές
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.3 - 19.4, mean 16.3 °C (based on 288 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00776 (0.00442 - 0.01365), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Τροφικό Επίπεδο (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.59 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 5.2 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
Ελαστικότητα (Ref.
120179): Χαμηλό, ελάχιστος χρόνος για διπλασιασμό πληθυσμού 4,5 - 14 έτη (Assuming fecundity<100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 9.6 [1.4, 169.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.308 [0.029, 3.628] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [14.9, 25.4] %; Omega3 = 0.42 [0.12, 1.24] g/100g; Selenium = 10.5 [2.3, 60.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 5.63 [0.42, 61.55] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.387 [0.027, 4.200] mg/100g (wet weight);