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Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
Etymology: Oxyjulis: Greek, oxy = sharp + Greek, ioulis, a fish dealing with genera Coris or Thalassoma (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
বাস্তুসংস্থান
সামুদ্রিক তলদেশ বিহারী; গভীরতার পরিসীমা 0 - 97 m (Ref. 96339). Subtropical; 39°N - 22°N, 124°W - 110°W
Eastern Pacific: Salt Point in northern California, USA to southern central Baja California, Mexico.
আকৃতি / ওজন / Age
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL পুরুষ/ লিঙ্গ অনিধর্ারিত ; (Ref. 2850); সর্বোচ্চ উলি্ল্লখিত বয়স : 4 বৎসর (Ref. 56049)
Live in kelp and other seaweeds and over rocks. Occurs in intertidal up to 97 m (Ref. 96339). Found usually at depths shallower than 23 m but also caught at depths up to 73 m. Often form small groups, frequently well off bottom. When disturbed often burrows in bottom sediment. Sleep at night buried in sand with head protruding. Feed on a variety of small invertebrates and also picks parasites from other fishes that come to be cleaned. No sex reversal. Pelagic spawner (Ref. 56049).
Life cycle and mating behavior
পরিপক্কতা | প্রজনন | ডিম ছাড়া | ডিমসমূহ | ডিম্বধারন ক্ষমতা | শুককীট
Pelagic spawner (Ref. 56049). Also Ref. 103751.
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
মৎস্য: বাণিজ্যিক; মৎস্যাধার / এ্যাকুয়ারিয়াম : বাণিজ্যিক
হাতিয়ার
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ইন্টারনেট সুত্র
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 12.9 - 22.9, mean 18.8 °C (based on 10 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00490 (0.00204 - 0.01176), b=3.15 (2.94 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
ট্রফিক পর্যায়ে (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
স্থিতিস্থাপক (Ref.
120179): মাধ্যম , সর্বনিম্ন প্রজন দ্বিগুনের সময় ১.৪-৪.৪ বৎসর (tm=1; tmax=4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 154 [79, 364] mg/100g; Iron = 1.6 [0.7, 3.6] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [14.8, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.24 [0.13, 0.46] g/100g; Selenium = 30.7 [14.9, 69.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.6 [5.0, 78.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.01 [0.65, 1.73] mg/100g (wet weight);
