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Fibramia lateralis (Valenciennes, 1832)

Humpback cardinal
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Fibramia lateralis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Fibramia lateralis
Picture by Randall, J.E.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) > Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: Fibramia: Latin 'fibra' meaning thread or filament and the feminine Greek 'amia' often applied as an ending for some cardinalfish genera as well as an incorrect past usage as a cardinalfish genus. The name refers to two characteristics of the species in this genus, an elongate second dorsal spine in one species and the narrow, pale or dark mid-line on the body of two species..
More on author: Valenciennes.

Issue
Generic placement confirmed by T. Fraser (pers.comm. 06/2011).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 非遷移的 (Ref. 59012); 深度上下限 0 - 3 m (Ref. 86942). ; 26°N - 25°S, 32°E - 172°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Tonga, north to Japan; Mariana and Caroline islands in Micronesia; south to Lord Howe Island (Ref. 9710).

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 8.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

A euryhaline species (Ref. 59012), often found in freshwater and estuaries (Ref. 4329), shallow sheltered inshore reefs or river mouths, among clumps of algae or algal covered rubble. Found in aggregations (Ref. 9710).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Mabuchi, K., T.H. Fraser, H. Song, Y. Azuma and M. Nishida, 2014. Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) based on molecular analyses and comparative reevaluation of morphological characters. Zootaxa 3846(2):151-203. (Ref. 96888)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 March 2009

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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人類使用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋

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Trophic ecology
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Ecology
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參考文獻

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 25.6 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 2233 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00732 - 0.02067), b=3.03 (2.89 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  4.0   ±0.60 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 141 [68, 265] mg/100g; Iron = 0.898 [0.473, 1.699] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [18.0, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.118 [0.061, 0.232] g/100g; Selenium = 17.7 [7.6, 39.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 64.4 [17.1, 248.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.83 [1.11, 2.85] mg/100g (wet weight);