分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Phycidae (Phycid hakes)
褐鱈科 (Phycid hakes)
Etymology: Urophycis: Greek, oura = tail + Greek, phyke, pykis, -idos = the female of a fish that lives among algae (Greek = phykon), related with the gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 60 - 610 m (Ref. 47377). 亞熱帶的; 21°S - 42°S, 65°W - 40°W
Southwest Atlantic: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil to Argentina.
西南大西洋: 巴西里約熱內盧到阿根廷。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 43.9  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 66.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 83819); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 47377)
A benthic species occurring around 200 m depth, rarely found above 60 m. Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 57178.
出現大約 200 公尺深的一個底棲的種,很少地發現上方 60 公尺。 最大的深度報告取自參考文獻 57178.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南大西洋: 巴西里約熱內盧到阿根廷。
Figueiredo, J.L. de, A.P. dos Santos, N. Yamaguti, R.A. Bernardes and C.L. Del Bianco Rossi-Wongtschowski, 2002. Peixes da zona econômica exclusiva da Região Sudeste-Sul do Brasil: Levantamento com Rede de Meia-Água. São-Paulo: Editora da Universidade de São Paulo; Imprensa Oficial do Estado, 242 p. (Ref. 47377)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
工具
特別的報告
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 10.2 - 18.9, mean 15.8 °C (based on 30 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5044 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00295 (0.00176 - 0.00494), b=3.11 (2.96 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.61 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).