分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Aulopiformes (Grinners)
仙女魚目 (Grinners) >
Ipnopidae (Deep-sea tripod fishes)
爐眼魚科 (Deep-sea tripod fishes) > Ipnopinae
Etymology: Bathypterois: Greek, bathys = deep + Greek, pterois = with wings (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 2615 - 5610 m (Ref. 3590). 深水域; 0°C - 5°C (Ref. 3590); 40°N - 35°S, 79°W - 156°E
Atlantic Ocean: Off northwestern (south of Cape Verde; off Cape Blanc) and southwestern Africa, both sides of North Atlantic, off Uruguay in the South Atlantic. Elsewhere, widely scattered localities in the Pacific.
大西洋: 外海的在西北部的 (維德角南方; 外海的布朗角) 與非洲西南方，北大西洋的兩邊, 在大西洋南方部的外海烏拉圭。 其他地方,廣泛地散佈於太平洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3590)
Solitary. Occurs in waters with a temperature range of 4.5-0.4°C (Ref. 3590). Uses its specialized fin rays (tripod) to elevate body into water column. Specialized sensory pectoral fins are spread facing anteriorly, probably to detect prey. Feeds on planktonic crustaceans. Synchronously hermaphroditic (Ref. 6688).
獨居性。 出現於水域具有一個 4.5-0.4 °C 的溫差.(參考文獻 3590) 使用它的被特殊化的鰭條 (三腳架) 舉起身體進入水團。 被特殊化的知覺的胸鰭前面地是擴延的裝飾面, 可能探察獵物。 吃浮游性甲殼動物。 同步雌雄同體.(參考文獻 6688)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
大西洋: 外海的在西北部的 (維德角南方; 外海的布朗角) 與非洲西南方，北大西洋的兩邊, 在大西洋南方部的外海烏拉圭。 其他地方,廣泛地散佈於太平洋。
Merrett, N.R., 1990. Chlorophthalmidae. p. 351-360. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 3590)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 13 May 2013
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.2 - 4.1, mean 2.5 °C (based on 1753 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
