Evynnis
cardinalis
(Lacepède,
1802)
Threadfin porgy
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Classification / Names
Teleostei (teleosts) > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sparidae (Porgies)
Etymology: Evynnis: Greek, eu = good + Greek, ynnis, -eos = ploughshare (Ref. 45335).
More on author:
Lacepède.
Environment / milieu / depth range / climate zone / distribution range
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 100 m; tropical; 35°N - 10°N105°E - 135°E.
Distribution
Western Pacific: East and South China seas, and the northern part of the Philippines (Ref. 2115).
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Biology
Found over a wide range of bottom types from the surface to 100 m, but is more common close to reefs or on rough bottoms. Small individuals are very common at some localities in shallow, sheltered bays; larger fish often occur in deeper water. Important food fish.
Main reference
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 125652)
Endangered (EN), A2bd; date assessed: December 03 2009
CITES (Ref. 131153)
Not Evaluated
CMS (Ref. 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
More information
- Countries
- FAO areas
- Ecosystems
- Occurrences
- Introductions
- Stocks
- Ecology
- Diet
- Food items
- Food consumption
- Ration
- Common names
- Synonyms
- Metabolism
- Predators
- Ecotoxicology
- Reproduction
- Maturity
- Spawning
- Spawning aggregation
- Fecundity
- Eggs
- Egg development
- Age/Size
- Growth
- Length-weight
- Length-length
- Length-frequencies
- Morphometrics
- Morphology
- Larvae
- Larval dynamics
- Recruitment
- Abundance
- References
- Aquaculture
- Aquaculture profile
- Strains
- Genetics
- Allele frequencies
- Heritability
- Diseases
- Processing
- Mass conversion
- Vision
- Pictures
- Stamps, Coins Misc.
- Sounds
- Ciguatera
- Speed
- Swim. type
- Gill area
- Otoliths
- Brains
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 18.5 - 28.4, mean 25.2 °C (based on 260 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01950 (0.01099 - 0.03459), b=3.00 (2.85 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; Based on food items.
Resilience (Ref. 120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
Price category (Ref. 80766): Very high; Very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 45.5 [20.8, 93.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.579 [0.311, 1.146] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [17.9, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.119 [0.073, 0.198] g/100g; Selenium = 37.4 [19.6, 68.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 50.4 [12.2, 185.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.02 [0.66, 1.47] mg/100g (wet weight);