Evynnis cardinalis
(Lacepède, 1802)
Threadfin porgy

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Classification / Names

Teleostei (teleosts) > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sparidae (Porgies)
Etymology: Evynnis: Greek, eu = good + Greek, ynnis, -eos = ploughshare (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lacepède.

Environment / milieu / depth range / climate zone / distribution range

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 100 m; tropical; 35°N - 10°N105°E - 135°E.

Distribution

Western Pacific: East and South China seas, and the northern part of the Philippines (Ref. 2115).

Maps

Evynnis cardinalis / Native range
AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

Evynnis cardinalis / Suitable habitat
AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

Evynnis cardinalis / Point map
AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

Evynnis cardinalis / Year 2050
AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

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Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: Lm 11.7, range ? - ? cm
Max length: 40.0 cm TL male/unsexed (Ref. 2115); common length: 20.0 cm TL male/unsexed (Ref. 2115).

Biology

Found over a wide range of bottom types from the surface to 100 m, but is more common close to reefs or on rough bottoms. Small individuals are very common at some localities in shallow, sheltered bays; larger fish often occur in deeper water. Important food fish.

Main reference

Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 125652)

  Endangered (EN), A2bd; date assessed: December 03 2009

CITES (Ref. 131153)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless

More information
Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 18.5 - 28.4, mean 25.2 °C (based on 260 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01950 (0.01099 - 0.03459), b=3.00 (2.85 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; Based on food items.

Resilience (Ref. 120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).

Price category (Ref. 80766): Very high; Very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 45.5 [20.8, 93.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.579 [0.311, 1.146] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [17.9, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.119 [0.073, 0.198] g/100g; Selenium = 37.4 [19.6, 68.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 50.4 [12.2, 185.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.02 [0.66, 1.47] mg/100g (wet weight);