分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Triglidae (Searobins)
角魚科 (Searobins) > Triglinae
Etymology: Lepidotrigla: Greek, lepis, lepidos = scale + Greek, trigla, es = red mullet (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 54 - 300 m (Ref. 127946). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: confirmed from Indonesia and Australia (Ref. 127946). Museum specimens known from the Red Sea, Somalia coast and Zanzibar. Also known from the Bay of Bengal, Arafura Sea and the Philippines (Ref. 3542). Reports from Japan are based on a different species.
印度-西太平洋: 博物館標本從紅海，索馬利亞海岸與桑吉巴。 也已知來自孟加拉灣，阿拉弗拉海與菲律賓。 來自日本的報告是以一個不同的種為依據。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 127946)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 16; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 16; 脊椎骨: 32 - 33. This species is distinguished by the following characters: the lateral profile of body with slight convex curve from posterior part of first dorsal fin base to the moderately narrow caudal peduncle; with a narrow but distinct postorbital notch above and behind each eye and faint furrow across nape at rear of interorbital space; the rostral process with broad to deep medial notch and nearly straight to slightly curved anterior edge on each rostral lobe to triangular spine of moderate size at apical corner; pored lateral line scales 58-61; scales above lateral line 3 and below about 14-17; D1 IX, second distinctly longer than first, barely longer than third, and subsequent spines progressively shorter; D2 15-16 rays; A 15 (rarely 14 or 16) rays; pectoral fins reaching about fourth or fifth anal fin ray, the first free pectoral fin ray reaching to between anus and base of third anal fin ray, not or just reaching tip of pelvic fin. Colouration: a broad red band just distal to middle of caudal fin with broad ventrally tapering pink margin and transverse red band basally; inner surface of pectoral fin dark greenish brown with a large black patch covering ventral third to half of fin from base to distal margin except for fine red margin dorsally and distally and broad red margin ventrally, prominent white spots are scattered over all but red areas on fin (Ref. 127946).
A tropical to warm temperate species (Ref. 9771). Occurs over soft bottom of the continental shelf. Benthic (Ref. 75154). Excellent food fish (Ref. 3542).
一個熱帶到暖溫帶種.(參考文獻 9771) 優良的食用魚。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 博物館標本從紅海，索馬利亞海岸與桑吉巴。 也已知來自孟加拉灣，阿拉弗拉海與菲律賓。 來自日本的報告是以一個不同的種為依據。
Gomon, M.F. and T. Kawai, 2018. A review of Indonesia’s Indian Ocean species of Lepidotrigla gurnards (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes: Triglidae) with descriptions of three new species from southern coastal waters. Raffles Bull. Zool. 66:624-651. (Ref. 127946)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 21 June 2017
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 17.8 - 26.9, mean 22.4 °C (based on 499 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00325 - 0.01404), b=3.05 (2.87 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
