分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Botiidae (Pointface loaches) > Botiinae
Etymology: Ambastaia: Named for Ambastai (or Ambastus in Latin), a river in Ptolemy’s (ca. 90-168) (identified as the Mekong).
Eponymy: Aree Sidthimunk (d: 2012) was a researcher at Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Thailand. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 19. 熱帶; 26°C - 28°C (Ref. 1672)
Asia: Chao Phraya and Mekong basins (Ref. 43281) and Maeklong basin (Ref. 58784).
亞洲: 湄南河與湄公河流域 (參考文獻 43281) 與 Maeklong 流域.(參考文獻 58784)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 12693)
Body with black dorsal stripe; 7-8 branched dorsal rays; a black midlateral stripe, dispersed as a series of joined blotches posteriorly and connected by bars to dorsal stripe (Ref. 12693).
身體有黑色的背部斑紋; 7-8 分枝背鰭鰭條; 被散佈的一條黑色的側面中央的斑紋當一系列的被參加的斑塊在後部地而且被對背部的斑紋橫帶連接.(參考文獻 12693)
Occurs in medium to large-sized rivers and flooded fields (Ref. 12975). Found in small muddy lakes and other standing water habitats. Active by day and often schools in some distance above the bottom (Ref. 12693). Feeds on aquatic invertebrates (Ref. 12693). Not fished commercially, but highly regarded as aquarium fish (Ref. 12693).
出現於中到大型的河與被水淹沒的田野。 (參考文獻 12975) 發現於小的泥濘湖與其他的靜止水域棲息地.。 活躍的白天而且時常群游於在底部上面的一些距離.(參考文獻 12693) 吃水生無脊椎動物。 (參考文獻 12693) 不商業性地漁捕, 但是獲高度評價當作水族館魚.(參考文獻 12693)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 湄南河與湄公河流域 (參考文獻 43281) 與 Maeklong 流域.(參考文獻 58784)
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
瀕危 (EN) (B2ab(iii,v)); Date assessed: 17 February 2011
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00575 (0.00242 - 0.01369), b=3.08 (2.88 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.33 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
