分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)
刺蓋魚科 (Angelfishes)
Etymology: Apolemichthys: Greek, apolemos, -os,-on = quiet, peaceful + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 3 - 8 m (Ref. 37816). 熱帶; 5°N - 3°S
Pacific Ocean: Gilbert Islands to the Line islands. Reported from Kapingamarangi Atoll (eastern Caroline Islands), Nauru, Canton (Phoenix Islands), Howland, Baker, and Fanning (Line Islands) Atolls.
太平洋: 吉柏特島到列島群島。 記錄來自克平馬拉奇島環礁 (加羅林群島東部) ，諾魯，廣東 (鳳凰島) ， Howland ，麵包師傅與扇形 (列島群島) 環礁了。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 14; 背的軟條 (總數) : 17 - 18; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 19. Body brownish yellow with numerous bright lemon yellow spots; head yellow, the snout purplish, forehead with a black spot about equal to eye diameter; the dorsal, caudal, and anal fins black with bright blue margin.
身體黃褐色的有很多的明亮檸檬的黃斑; 頭部黃色, 吻部帶紫色的, 前額具有一個黑色的斑點大約等於眼直徑; 背鰭、尾鰭與臀鰭黑色的有淡藍色邊緣。
Encountered in channels and outer reef slopes (Ref. 1602), and drop offs at depths of 10-65 m. Feeds on sponges and tunicates. Solitary, pairs or in small groups. Occasionally exported through the aquarium trade (Ref. 48391).
在峽道與外礁斜坡 (參考文獻 1602), 與峭壁深度 10-65 公尺中見到了。 吃海綿與被囊類。 單獨,成對或形成小群魚群。 偶然地經由水族貿易輸出了。 (參考文獻 48391)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
太平洋: 吉柏特島到列島群島。 記錄來自克平馬拉奇島環礁 (加羅林群島東部) ，諾魯，廣東 (鳳凰島) ， Howland ，麵包師傅與扇形 (列島群島) 環礁了。
Allen, G.R., 1985. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. Vol. 2. 3rd edit. in English. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. (Ref. 4858)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 October 2009
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.9 - 29.5, mean 29 °C (based on 57 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03090 (0.01378 - 0.06932), b=2.88 (2.69 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.6 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 63.1 [32.3, 104.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.587 [0.347, 0.984] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.0, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.0836 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 21.2 [11.3, 40.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 75 [19, 268] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.54 [1.04, 2.24] mg/100g (wet weight);
