分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Smiliogastrinae
Etymology: Enteromius: Greek, enteron = intestine + Greek, myo, mys = muscle (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Keppel Harcourt Barnard (1887–1964) was a UK-born South African invertebrate zoologist particularly interested in marine crustaceans. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶; 10°S - 20°S
Africa: Okavango (Ref. 52193, 120641), Kafue River (Ref. 2801) and (upper) Zambezi in Angola (Ref. 11970, 120641). Also known from the Cunene (Ref. 7248, 52193, 120641) and Zambian Congo systems (Ref. 7248, 52193).
非洲: 尚比亞三比河上游系統， Kafue 河與安哥拉的奧塔萬戈河區域。 也已知來自庫內內河與尚比亞剛果河流域。 (參考文獻 7248)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 52193)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9.
触须非常短; 前面的触须有时不存在或细小的当存在时; 在后部的触须向上到少于一半的眼直径; 嘴小的与末端的。 在吻部上雄鱼有锥形小瘤。
Found in shallow, well-vegetated streams, floodplains and marshes (Ref. 52193). It feeds on small aquatic insects and algae (Ref. 52193). Breeds in summer, laying eggs amongst vegetation (Ref. 7248, 52193). Undertakes seasonal movements which might be correlated with spawning (Ref. 13337).
出现于浅滩，植物生长良好的溪流，洪泛区与湿地。 吃小的水生昆虫与藻类。 繁殖于在植物中的被产卵的夏天。 (参考文献 7248) 进行季节性的运动可能与产卵有关的.(参考文献 13337)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
非洲: 尚比亞三比河上游系統， Kafue 河與安哥拉的奧塔萬戈河區域。 也已知來自庫內內河與尚比亞剛果河流域。 (參考文獻 7248)
Skelton, P.H., 2001. A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Cape Town (South Africa): Struik Publishers, 395 p. (Ref. 52193)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00253 - 0.01250), b=3.09 (2.89 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.6 ±0.28 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
