分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Amphiprion: Greek, amphi = on both sides + Greek, prion, -onos = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bloch.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 2 - 15 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 20°N - 11°S, 91°E - 119°E
Eastern Indian Ocean: Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Malaysia, and Java and Sumatra in Indonesia.
東印度洋: 安達曼群島與尼古巴群島，泰國，馬來西亞與爪哇與印尼的蘇門答臘。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710); 最大年齡: 16 年 (Ref. 72479)
背棘 (總數) : 10 - 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 16 - 18; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 14.
橘色的在在大小方面改變的軟背鰭的前部之下具有一個黑色的斑塊從大約兩倍於眼直徑到幾乎包含的身體的整個後半段。 稚魚缺乏黑色的斑塊但是有一個白色的橫帶連續在頭部正後方。
Adults are found in silty coastal waters and protected bays where visibility is often reduced. Usually found in pairs (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Associated with the anemones: Entacmaea quadricolor and Heteractis crispa (Ref. 5911). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35413, 35420).
發現於能見度時常縮小的淤泥的沿岸水域與有遮蔽的海灣了。 通常成對出現。 (參考文獻 48636) 曾經後面在繁殖場.(參考文獻 35413,35420) 伴隨著卷曲異輻海葵了: < i>列指海葵 與 四色海葵 .(參考文獻 5911)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Also Ref. 7471.東印度洋: 安達曼群島與尼古巴群島，泰國，馬來西亞與爪哇與印尼的蘇門答臘。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 November 2010
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 28.4 - 29.3, mean 28.9 °C (based on 593 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.01134 - 0.04848), b=2.98 (2.80 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 97.4 [49.9, 153.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.717 [0.437, 1.159] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.103 [0.063, 0.165] g/100g; Selenium = 21.7 [12.4, 40.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 81.3 [23.0, 265.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.67 [1.14, 2.41] mg/100g (wet weight);
