分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pseudochromidae (Dottybacks)
擬雀鯛科 (Dottybacks) > Pseudochrominae
Etymology: Manonichthys: Name is a combination of Greek manon which is a kind of sponge, and ichthys for fish, referring to the sponge-dwelling behaviour of the species under this genus; splendens: Name from latin splendeo meaning shine, referring to its striking coloration (Ref. 81967).
More on author: Fowler.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 5 - 40 m (Ref. 48635), usually 20 - 40 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶
Eastern Indo-West Pacific: Philippines and southeastern Indonesia to Australia (Ref. 90102).
印度-西太平洋: 到現在為止已知來自菲律賓，印尼, 而且最近從澳洲西北部記錄。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 3; 背的軟條 (總數) : 27 - 29; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 15 - 16.
Found in lagoon and seaward reefs. Prefers drop-offs, usually close to corals and sponges. Usually solitary, occasionally in pairs.
發現於潟湖與臨海礁石了。 偏愛海峭壁, 通常接近珊瑚與海綿。 通常獨居性的, 偶而成對出現。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 到現在為止已知來自菲律賓，印尼, 而且最近從澳洲西北部記錄。
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 22 July 2021
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.6 - 29, mean 28.4 °C (based on 60 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00501 (0.00193 - 0.01299), b=3.10 (2.88 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 109 [58, 175] mg/100g; Iron = 0.68 [0.42, 1.11] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.5, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.105 [0.062, 0.178] g/100g; Selenium = 26.9 [13.3, 53.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 134 [46, 372] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.65 [1.12, 2.30] mg/100g (wet weight);
