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> Siluriformes (Catfishes) > Ariidae (Sea catfishes) > Ariinae
Eponymy: Edgar Leopold Layard (1824–1900) was born in Florence, Italy. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Günther.

Issue
Junior synonym Arius tenuispinis Day, 1877 is valid according to ECoF (ver. 04 Sep 2024).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ekologi

laut; payau dasar (demersal); amphidromus (Ref. 51243); kisaran kedalaman 20 - 50 m (Ref. 28016). Tropical

Penyebaran Negara-negara | Daerah-daerah FAO | Ecosystems | Kemunculan | Point map | Introduksi | Faunafri

Western Indian Ocean: Mozambique and Persian Gulf to Sri Lanka.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur

Maturity: L_m 39.3 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 49.2 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 121653); 51.0 cm TL (female); common length : 23.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 3290); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 1.3 kg (Ref. 121653); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 1.3 kg

Found in coastal waters down to a depth of about 50 m (Ref. 5213). Enters brackish waters (Ref. 4833). Feeds mainly on invertebrates and small fishes. Caught mainly with bagnets, dipnets, bamboo stake traps and on hook and line.

Life cycle and mating behavior Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva

rujukan utama Upload your references | Acuan | Koordinator : Ferraris, Jr., Carl J. | mitra

Jayaram, K.C., 1984. Ariidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 1. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3290)

Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

tidak dinilai

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

ancaman kepada manusia

Traumatogenic (Ref. 58010)

penggunaan manusia

Perikanan: nilai komersial kecil

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

informasi lanjut

Trophic ecology
Bahan makanan
Komposisi makanan
Konsumsi makanan
Food rations
Pemangsa

Ecology
Ekologi

Population dynamics
Growth parameters
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
ukuran frekuensi
Mass conversion
pemulihan
Kelimpahan

Life cycle
Reproduksi, perkembang biakan
Kematangan
Maturity/Gills rel.
Fecundity
Pemijahan
Spawning aggregations
telur-telur
pekembangan telor
Larva
Dinamika larva

Distribution
Negara-negara
Daerah-daerah FAO
Ecosystems
Kemunculan
Introduksi
BRUVS - Videos

Anatomy
Area insang
Brain
Otolith

Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
Oxygen consumption
Swimming type
Swimming speed
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)

Genetics
Genetika
Heterozygosity
Diturunkan

Human related
Aquaculture systems
profil budidaya air
Strain
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.

Outreach
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Taxonomy
Nama-nama umum
Sinonim (persamaan)
Morfologi
Morfometrik
Gambar

References
Acuan

Alat, peralatan

laporan khas

semak penyelenggaraan akuarium | semak helaian fakta spesis | semak helaian fakta aqulcalture

muat turun XML

ringkasan halaman | Point data | Nama-nama umum | fotos/gambar

Sumber internet

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 25 - 29, mean 27.6 °C (based on 109 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00594 - 0.00843), b=3.05 (3.00 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 4.0 ±0.61 se; based on food items.

Daya lenting (Ref. 120179): sedang, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 1.4 - 4.4 tahun (K=0.2; Fec=538).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100).

kategori harga (Ref. 80766): Medium.

Plicofollis layardi (Günther, 1866)