分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangaria/misc (Various families in series Carangaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Carangaria) >
Sphyraenidae (Barracudas)
金梭魚科 (Barracudas)
Etymology: Sphyraena: Greek, sphyraina, -es = the name of a fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 深度上下限 3 - 6 m (Ref. 48637). 熱帶
Northwest Pacific: southern Japan to the East China Sea and northern South China Sea (Ref. 12068).
西北太平洋: 日本南部與東中國海。 也南中國海北部.(參考文獻 12068)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56557)
Found near shore on mud, sandy mud or rock bottoms (Ref. 11230, 48637). Usually forms large schools (Ref. 48637). Feeds on fishes.
在泥, 沙的泥或石質底部上發現於靠近海岸了。 (參考文獻 11230) 吃魚。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西北太平洋: 日本南部與東中國海。 也南中國海北部.(參考文獻 12068)
Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993. Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 14 August 2023
人類使用
漁業: 高經濟性
工具
特別的報告
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.9 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 1621 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00661 (0.00417 - 0.01047), b=2.94 (2.81 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.8 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 73.1 [31.4, 239.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.765 [0.340, 1.793] mg/100g; Protein = 19.9 [17.7, 21.7] %; Omega3 = 0.132 [0.052, 0.347] g/100g; Selenium = 24 [8, 73] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.5 [2.9, 103.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.603 [0.341, 1.100] mg/100g (wet weight);