分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Lutjanidae (Snappers) > Lutjaninae
Etymology: Hoplopagrus: Greek, hoplon = weapon + Greek, pagros = a fish, Dentex sp. (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther (1830–1914) was a German-born British zoologist, ichthyologist and herpetologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Gill.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 55763). 熱帶; 35°N - 5°S, 120°W - 76°W
Eastern Pacific: Mexico to Colombia.
東太平洋: 墨西哥到哥倫比亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 92.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9313); common length : 50.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9313); 最大体重: 9.6 kg (Ref. 40637)
背棘 (总数) : 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 14; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 9. Body deep and compressed; anterior profile of head slightly sloping and somewhat convex; snout prominent; anterior nostril tubular; posterior nostril embedded in a deep furrow; preopercle deeply notched; vomerine and lateral jaw teeth molariform; lower branch of first gill arch with 11 to 15 gill rakers; dorsal scale series running parallel to lateral line; back greenish brown; belly pink; flanks with 8 brownish blue vertical bars (Ref. 55763). Post-opercular notch and knob strong; anterior nostril long and tubular. Scale rows on back running parallel to the lateral line. Color is greenish with a series of about eight bars on sides.
身体纵深而扁长形的; 头部的前面轮廓些微倾斜与略微中凸的; 吻突出的; 前鼻孔管状的; 插入一个深的沟的后鼻孔; 前鳃盖骨凹槽深的; 牦骨与侧面的颌齿臼齿型; 低分支第一个鳃弓有 11 到 15个鳃耙; 背部的鳞片系列平行于侧线; 背面绿褐色的; 腹面粉红色; 侧面 8 褐色的蓝色纵带。 (参考文献 55763) 在鳃盖之后的凹槽与疖瘤很明显; 前鼻孔长而管状的。 鳞片列背面平行于侧线。 色彩是呈绿色的在侧边上有一系列的大约八条横带。
Adults are encountered generally over rocky bottoms in the vicinity of coral reefs, up to at least 40 or 50 m (Ref. 9313). Juveniles may penetrate rocky littoral pools (Ref. 9313). Carnivorous, feed on fishes and invertebrates of the bottom (Ref. 9313). Caught with handlines and marketed fresh (Ref. 9313).
通常在邻近珊瑚礁在岩石底部之上见到了, 向上到至少 40 或 50 公尺.(参考文献 9313) 稚鱼可能深入岩石的海滨水池。 (参考文献 9313) 肉食性, 吃底部的鱼与无脊椎动物。 (参考文献 9313) 用手执的钓丝捕获了而且在市场上销售生鲜地。 (参考文献 9313)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東太平洋: 墨西哥到哥倫比亞。
Allen, G.R., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业; 游钓鱼种: 是的; 水族馆: 公众的水族馆
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 20.6 - 28.5, mean 25.2 °C (based on 54 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00709 - 0.03087), b=2.96 (2.79 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (57 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 23.7 [14.3, 40.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.445 [0.244, 0.772] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [17.3, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.123 [0.082, 0.187] g/100g; Selenium = 38.8 [24.0, 66.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 60.5 [21.2, 184.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.896 [0.654, 1.232] mg/100g (wet weight);
