分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
More on author: Trewavas.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 底中水層性. 熱帶
Indian Ocean: coasts of India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Myanmar.
印度洋: 印度海岸，斯里蘭卡，孟加拉與緬甸。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 29.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 131263); 最大體重: 187.53 g (Ref. 131263)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 8 - 10; 背的軟條 (總數) : 32 - 37; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 6 - 7; 脊椎骨: 25. Spines absent on supraorbital ridge of frontal in juveniles; transition from cycloid to ctenoid scales initiated at around 120 mm SL; all body scales, except on throat, ctenoid over 200 mm SL; scales absent on soft parts of dorsal and anal fins; lateral line scales covered with small, subsidiary scales; cephalic portion of swimbladder appendage terminating on carotid foramen of cranium (Ref 10086).
棘在稚魚中的額骨的眶上脊上不存在; 轉變從圓形的對有櫛鱗的鱗片在大約 120 mm SL 開始; 所有的身體鱗片, 除了在咽喉上之外, 有櫛鱗的超過 200 mm SL; 鱗片在背鰭與臀鰭的軟棘的部位上不存在; 側線鱗片覆蓋著小又補助的鱗片了; 在頭蓋 (參考文獻 10086) 的頸動脈孔上的 swimbladder 附肢終端的頭部部分.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度洋: 印度海岸，斯里蘭卡，孟加拉與緬甸。
Sasaki, K., 1995. A review of the Indo-West Pacific sciaenid genus Panna (Teleostei, Perciformes). Jap. J. Ichthyol. 42(1):27-37. (Ref. 10086)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 27 September 2018
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00415 - 0.01744), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
