分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Cynoglossidae (Tonguefishes) > Symphurinae
Etymology: Symphurus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 27 m (Ref. 26268). 热带; 27°N - 10°N, 89°W - 60°W (Ref. 26268)
Western Central Atlantic: Widespread through insular regions of the Caribbean Sea, including Glover's Reef, St. Eustatius, St. Barthelemy, and the French West Indies. Rarely captured along the continental margins of the Caribbean.
中西大西洋: 广泛分布过加勒比海的岛区域, 包括手套制造者的礁,圣 Eustatius ,圣 Barthelemy, 与法国的西印度群岛。 很少被捕获沿着加勒比海的大陆边缘。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 3 - ? cm
Max length : 4.3 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 53028); 5.7 cm SL (female)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 76 - 77; 臀鳍软条: 61 - 62. Slender, small; pale with distinct, dark ocellated spots near rear of dorsal and anal fins.
细长的, 小的; 灰白的有明显的, 在背鳍与臀鳍后面附近的深色的眼状斑点。
Inhabits sandy substrates, also those submerged beds of aquatic vegetation, in clear shallow waters near coral reefs. Little is known of its biology since its captured infrequently and generally in small numbers; most captures were a single fish (Ref. 26268).
栖息于沙的底部, 也水生植物的那些水下床, 在珊瑚礁附近的清澈的浅水域中。 它的生物学特性少为人知由于它的稀少地与通常数目很少地捕获; 大多数的抓取是一个鱼。 (参考文献 26268)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
中西大西洋: 广泛分布过加勒比海的岛区域, 包括手套制造者的礁,圣 Eustatius ,圣 Barthelemy, 与法国的西印度群岛。 很少被捕获沿着加勒比海的大陆边缘。
Böhlke, J.E. and C.C.G. Chaplin, 1993. Fishes of the Bahamas and adjacent tropical waters. 2nd edition. University of Texas Press, Austin. (Ref. 5521)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.6 - 28.2, mean 27.4 °C (based on 290 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00507 - 0.02267), b=3.11 (2.92 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).