分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) >
Carapidae (Pearlfishes) > Pyramodontinae
Etymology: Pyramodon: Greek, pyramis = pyramid + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Regan.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 120 - 731 m (Ref. 6347). 溫帶
Indo-West Pacific: off East London, South Africa; Australia and New Zealand.
印度-西太平洋: 外海的南非東倫敦; 澳洲與紐西蘭。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 29.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4104)
Eel-like, moderate to relatively deep body depth; a large single vomerine fang; pelvic fin rays present; swim bladder large, filling visceral cavity and extending past anus; dorsal and anal fin radials robust and elongate; dorsal fin anteriad or directly over anal fin origin; lacking rockerbone, cardiform teeth, and intrinsic swim bladder constrictions or tunic ridges (Ref. 34024). Body lightly pigmented with dorsal and anal fin margins pigmented over posterior quarter; precaudal vertebrae 17-19; anus more posterior with distance from snout to anus 130 to 151% head length (Ref. 34024).
鳗鱼状的, 中等的对相当深的体高; 一个大的单一犁骨尖牙; 腹鳍鳍条呈现; 泳鳔大的, 填充脏腔而且延伸经过肛门; 背部的与臀鳍动脉结实的与延长; 背鳍位在前的或直接地在臀鳍起源之上; 缺乏篦板骨，钢丝刷状齿与真正的泳鳔压缩或长袍脊.(参考文献 34024) 身体颜色很淡有背部的，而且臀鳍边缘在在后部的四分之一以来有颜色了; 尾前椎 17-19; 肛门较向后的具有距离吻尖对肛门 130 到 151% 头长.(参考文献 34024)
A benthic (Ref. 75154) and rare species (Ref. 34024). Probably a free-living species of the outer shelf and upper continental slope.
稀有的种.(参考文献 34024) 可能外部大陆架的一个独立生存种与大陆坡上层。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 外海的南非東倫敦; 澳洲與紐西蘭。
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 10.9 - 19.1, mean 13.8 °C (based on 66 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (19 of 100).
