分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangiformes (Jacks)
鱸形目 (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Caranx: French, carangue, the name of a Caribbean fish; 1836 (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Alleyne & Macleay.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 7 - 63 m. 熱帶; 7°S - 23°S
Southwest Pacific: Arafura Sea (Ref. 9819), northern Australia, from the Timor Sea in the west (Ref. 6905) to the Gulf of Papua in the north (Ref. 6906) and on the eastern coast of Australia as far south as Gladstone (Ref. 6907).
西南太平洋: 阿拉弗拉海 (參考文獻 9819) ，澳洲北部, 在西方的 (參考文獻 6905) 中的從帝汶海到巴布亞灣在北方 (參考文獻 6906) 中與在澳洲的東岸上向南遠至格萊斯頓.(參考文獻 6907)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 11 - ? cm
Max length : 66.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2334)
Adults are common in prawn trawling grounds and are most abundant closer to the coast. They feed predominantly on benthic prey consisting mainly of crustaceans and teleosts (Ref. 6908). They exhibit diel vertical migration, possibly following the movement of crustaceans along the water column. Continuous spawning during the year (Ref. 6904). Juveniles are often encountered in estuaries. Caught mainly on hook-and-line and by spearing; also with gill nets and other artisanal gear. This species is an excellent sports fish (Ref. 9894).
常见于虾拖网渔场而且是最丰富的更靠近海岸。 主要捕食底栖的猎物主要为甲壳动物与硬骨鱼。 (参考文献 6908) 显示日周期性的垂直性回游, 可能地跟随甲壳动物的运动沿着水团。 全年度的连续产卵.(参考文献 6904)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南太平洋: 阿拉弗拉海 (參考文獻 9819) ，澳洲北部, 在西方的 (參考文獻 6905) 中的從帝汶海到巴布亞灣在北方 (參考文獻 6906) 中與在澳洲的東岸上向南遠至格萊斯頓.(參考文獻 6907)
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 游钓鱼种: 是的
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.2 - 28.6, mean 27.7 °C (based on 326 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02570 (0.01443 - 0.04580), b=2.91 (2.76 - 3.06), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 3.6 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.30; Fec: >8,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 23.9 [8.1, 53.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.323 [0.166, 0.723] mg/100g; Protein = 19.8 [17.5, 22.2] %; Omega3 = 0.103 [0.053, 0.198] g/100g; Selenium = 45.1 [18.5, 102.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 31.1 [8.1, 117.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.554 [0.346, 0.916] mg/100g (wet weight);
