分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Lutjanidae (Snappers)
笛鯛科 (Snappers) > Etelinae
Etymology: Pristipomoides: Greek, pristis = saw + Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 70 - 350 m (Ref. 9821). 熱帶; 35°N - 24°S, 98°E - 167°W (Ref. 55)
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Society Islands, north to southern Japan, south to New Caledonia.
印度-太平洋: 東非到社會群島, 北至日本南部, 南至新加勒多尼亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9821); common length : 25.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9821)
背棘 (總數) : 10; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Interorbital space slightly convex. Preorbital depth 7.0 to 8.0 times in head length. Pectoral fins long, reaching level of anus. Scale rows on back parallel to lateral line. The upper part of the head reddish; the back mainly yellow; the sides and belly silvery, sometimes pinkish; body with very many bright blue spots and vermiculations. The dorsal and caudal fins yellowish.
眼間隔些微中凸。 眶前骨深度 7.0 到 8.0 倍頭長。 胸鰭長的, 達到肛門高度。 鱗片列背面平行於側線。 頭部的上半部淡紅的; 背部主要黃色; 側邊與腹面銀色的, 有時略帶桃色的; 身體有非常許多淡藍色斑點與蠕蟲爬跡形的裝飾。 背鰭與尾鰭淡黃色的。
Adults are found over rocky bottoms. They feed on small fishes, crustaceans and squids.
生活在岩石底部之上。 吃小魚，甲殼動物與烏賊。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 東非到社會群島, 北至日本南部, 南至新加勒多尼亞。
Allen, G.R., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 April 2023
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15.2 - 26.2, mean 20.4 °C (based on 252 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00897 - 0.02555), b=3.00 (2.86 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.57 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 40.7 [22.0, 71.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.638 [0.331, 1.057] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [17.0, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.184 [0.114, 0.294] g/100g; Selenium = 46.9 [27.3, 85.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 116 [42, 380] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.863 [0.599, 1.221] mg/100g (wet weight);
