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Gadiformes (Cods) >
Moridae (Morid cods)
Etymology: Notophycis: Greek, noton = back + see under genus Phycis.
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي موجوداتی که در محدوده وسیعی از آبهای آزاد از نزدیک بستر و یا روی کف بستر، در قسمت های میان آبی تا سطح آب و در برخی گونه ها با قابلیت پرواز، زندگی و تغذیه می کنند.; تغييرات عمق ? - 1200 m (Ref. 1371). Subtropical; 32°S - 61°S
Southeast Pacific and Southwest Atlantic: off southern Patagonia along the Argentine slope to 40°S and the Chilean coast to about 46°S. Southwest Pacific: on the rises to the east and south of New Zealand and off New South Wales and Tasmania in Australia.
Size / Weight / سن
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 1371)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 0; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 65 - 71; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 0; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 52 - 56; مهره ها: 51 - 53. Eye large, its diameter equal or greater than postorbital length of the head. Chin barbel present. Color pale pinkish; dorsal fin dusky distally; a dark spot at the tip of the first dorsal fin (Ref. 1371). Usually unpaired fins margined with black (Ref. 27363).
A benthic species found on the continental slope (Ref. 75154). Living from the inner shelf, in far southern South America, to depths beyond 1000 m.
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | Fecundity | توزاد ( لارو)
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات:
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.9 - 8.6, mean 5.7 °C (based on 212 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00192 - 0.00787), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
جهندگی (Ref.
120179): متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 68.5 [32.4, 151.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.888 [0.476, 1.698] mg/100g; Protein = 17.7 [15.5, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.286 [0.141, 0.557] g/100g; Selenium = 43.5 [17.6, 97.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 45.3 [12.2, 173.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.783 [0.520, 1.209] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
