分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Sternoptychidae (Marine hatchetfishes) > Sternoptychinae
Etymology: Argyropelecus: Greek, argyros = silvered, silver + Greek, pelekys = axe (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Gigas was a giant in Greek mythology, the child of Uranus and Gaea. The name is applied to taxa that are giants of their kind. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Norman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 300 - 1000 m (Ref. 58018), usually 400 - 600 m (Ref. 4054). 深水域; 72°N - 54°S, 180°W - 180°E
Eastern Atlantic: Portugal to South Africa; northern record from south Iceland (Ref. 4739). Western Atlantic: 40°N-40°S, including the Gulf of Mexico (Ref. 27768). One record from the Patagonian region of Argentina (Ref. 27363). Indian Ocean: 0°- 40°S. Eastern Pacific: 15°S-40°S. Western Pacific: 20°N-40°S.
東大西洋: 葡萄牙到南非; 來自南方的冰島的北方的記錄.(參考文獻 4739) 西大西洋: 40個 ° N-40 °S, 包括墨西哥灣.(參考文獻 27768) 一個記錄來自阿根廷的南美南端地方區域。 (參考文獻 27363) 印度洋: 0個 °- 40個 ° S. 東太平洋: 15 °S-40 ° S. 西太平洋: 20個 ° N-40 ° S.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4462)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 13. Dorsal blade present and well developed in front of dorsal fin (Ref. 27363). Deep body (Ref. 37473).
背部的叶片呈现与在背鳍之前发展良好的。 (参考文献 27363) 身体纵深.(参考文献 37473)
An oceanic and mesopelagic species (Ref. 4739). No indication of diel migration (Ref. 4739). Adult complement of photophores acquired at about 1.4 cm SL (Ref. 4739).
一个大洋性而海洋中层鱼种.(参考文献 4739) 日周期性迁移的没有指证.(参考文献 4739) 发光器的成鱼补体于大约 1.4 公分 SL 获得。 (参考文献 4739)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 葡萄牙到南非; 來自南方的冰島的北方的記錄.(參考文獻 4739) 西大西洋: 40個 ° N-40 °S, 包括墨西哥灣.(參考文獻 27768) 一個記錄來自阿根廷的南美南端地方區域。 (參考文獻 27363) 印度洋: 0個 °- 40個 ° S. 東太平洋: 15 °S-40 ° S. 西太平洋: 20個 ° N-40 ° S.
Quéro, J.-C., J.C. Njock and M.M. de la Hoz, 1990. Sternoptychidae. p. 275-282. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4462)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.9 - 11.5, mean 8.6 °C (based on 573 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01950 (0.01065 - 0.03570), b=3.02 (2.86 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
