分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Callionymiformes (Dragonets)
鱸形目 (Dragonets) >
Callionymidae (Dragonets)
科 (Dragonets)
Etymology: Callionymus: Greek, kallion, comparative of kallos = beautiful + Greek, onyma = name; with a better name.
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 2 - 350 m (Ref. 58488), usually 5 - 100 m (Ref. 89972). 亞熱帶的; 30°N - 27°S, 32°E - 169°E
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea south to Delagoa Bay, Mozambique and eastward to Taiwan. Migrated to the Mediterranean Sea via the Suez Canal (Ref. 5385).
印度-西太平洋: 紅海南至莫三比克的 Delagoa 灣而且向東至台灣。 經由蘇伊士運河迴游到地中海了。 (參考文獻 5385)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4405)
背棘 (總數) : 4; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 9. Light brown in color with dark spots on sides; fins with dark brown spots; males with black stripes or blotches on 1st dorsal fin, females with black blotch on 3rd membrane (Ref. 4405). Ventral margin of preopercular spine convex (Ref 42832).
淡褐色顏色以在側邊上的深色斑點; 鰭有深褐色的斑點; 雄性有在第一背鰭上的黑色斑紋或者斑塊, 雌性在第三個薄膜上有黑色的斑塊。 (參考文獻 4405) 前鰓蓋骨棘凸狀 (參考文獻 42832) 的下緣.
Found on sandy and muddy substrate of the coastal area down to a depth of about 100 m (Ref. 5213). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 4405. Feeds on small benthic invertebrates, mainly crustaceans and worms (Ref. 5968). Minimum depth of 2 m reported from Ref. 90102.
棲息於.海岸區域的沙泥底部向下至深度大約 100 公尺.(參考文獻 5213) 最小深度報告取自參考文獻 4405. 吃小型底棲的無脊椎動物, 主要地甲殼動物與蠕蟲.(參考文獻 5968)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 紅海南至莫三比克的 Delagoa 灣而且向東至台灣。 經由蘇伊士運河迴游到地中海了。 (參考文獻 5385)
Bauchot, M.-L., 1987. Poissons osseux. p. 891-1421. In W. Fischer, M.L. Bauchot and M. Schneider (eds.) Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche. (rev. 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vol. II. Commission des Communautés Européennes and FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3397)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 17.9 - 27.9, mean 24 °C (based on 810 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00705 - 0.01869), b=2.74 (2.61 - 2.87), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.39 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
