分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Labidochromis: Greek, labidos = pair of forceps + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; 深度上下限 1 - 8 m. 熱帶; 11°S - 13°S
Africa: Endemic to Lake Malawi. Indigenous to Likoma and Chisumulu Islands.
非洲: 馬拉威湖的特有種。 本地的到 Likoma 與 Chisumulu 島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5653)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 16 - 18; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8 - 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 7 - 9. Distinguished from other known species with horizontal stripes in snout shape, male coloration, and very acute dental arcade with sharp gradation in size of teeth from symphysis outwards. Closely resembles L. maculicauda but has a steeper snout, more acute dental arcade, fewer vertical bars, and different fin markings and coloration. Teeth in both jaws slender, elongate, and recurved. Pharyngeal teeth slender.
與其他的已知種在吻形狀，雄魚顏色與非常尖銳的牙齒拱廊中有水平的斑紋區分了向外地來自瘉合處的齒在大小方面具有銳利的分等級。 非常近似 L. maculicauda 但是有一個浸潤用的桶子吻，更尖銳的牙齒拱廊，較少的縱帶與不同的鰭斑紋與顏色。 齒雙顎內細長的﹐細長的﹐與後彎的。 咽齒細長的。
Occurs over rocky substrate (Ref. 6307).
生活在岩石的底部之上。 (參考文獻 6307)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
非洲: 馬拉威湖的特有種。 本地的到 Likoma 與 Chisumulu 島。
Maréchal, C., 1991. Labidochromis. p. 210-217. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5653)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 22 June 2018
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
