分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) >
Rajiformes (Skates and rays) >
Arhynchobatidae (Softnose skates)
Etymology: Bathyraja: Greek, bathys = deep + Latin, raja, -ae = a ray (Raja sp) (Ref. 45335); hesperafricana: hesper (Greek)=the westerly, or evening quarter of the heavens; africanus (Latin)=of African distribution (Ref. 11284).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 750 - 2000 m (Ref. 11284). 深水域
Eastern Central Atlantic: Mauritania to Gabon.
中東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞到加彭。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 342 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 11284)
Oviparous (Ref. 50449). Eggs have horn-like projections on the shell (Ref. 205).
卵生的.(参考文献 50449) 卵在贝壳上有像触角一样的突出。 (参考文献 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449). Eggs have horn-like projections on the shell (Ref. 205).中東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞到加彭。
McEachran, J.D. and K.A. Dunn, 1998. Phylogenetic analysis of skates, a morphologically conservative clade of elasmobranchs (Chondrichthyes: Rajidae). Copeia 1998(2):271-290. (Ref. 27314)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.5 - 4.5, mean 4.3 °C (based on 17 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00550 (0.00291 - 0.01038), b=3.13 (2.97 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.3 ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).