分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) >
Squaliformes (Sleeper and dogfish sharks) >
Etmopteridae (Lantern sharks)
Etymology: Etmopterus: Greek, ethmos, -ou = sieve or ethmoides bone + Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Captain Knud Moller was in command of the trawler that brought the holotype to the surface (1933). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Whitley.
Issue
Apparently restricted to eastern Australia (Ref. 87957); distribution to be resolved when new studies or publications are received.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 深度上下限 200 - 860 m (Ref. 26346). 深水域; 34°N - 46°S
Western Pacific: eastern Australasia to New Zealand.
西印度洋: 最近報告外海的莫三比克南部。 (參考文獻 11228) 西太平洋: 日本,澳洲與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 6871) 只有最近被鑑定為不同於 燈籠棘鮫〔Etmopterus lucifer〕 .(參考文獻 31367)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 46.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6871); 39.0 cm TL (female)
背棘 (总数) : 2; 臀棘: 0. Light brown above, black below, with a pale stripe on side and a black streak above and behind pelvic fins; belly luminous (Ref. 26346). Small and slender, with a moderately elongate caudal peduncle and with flank denticles mostly arranged in regular rows. The base of the pelvic flank markings is inserted in advance of the origin of the second dorsal-fin spine, the anterior branch is shorter than the posterior branch, and the caudal marking is longer than the precaudal marking (Ref. 6871).
背面淡褐色的,腹面黑色的, 在腹鳍上面与后面在侧边与一个黑色的条纹上具有一个灰白的斑纹; 腹部发光.(参考文献 26346) 小而细长的, 具有一个中等细长的尾柄而且与侧面细齿大部份排列成整齐的列。 腹鳍基底侧面的斑纹被插入在第二个背鳍棘的起源前面, 前面的分支是短于后面的分支,而且尾部斑纹是长度超过尾前椎的斑纹。 (参考文献 6871)
Probably demersal (Ref. 31367) on upper continental slopes (Ref. 6871). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205), size at birth about 15 cm (Ref. 6871).
可能底栖的 (参考文献 31367) 在大陆坡上层上.(参考文献 6871) 卵胎生的 (参考文献 205), 大小出生时大约 15 公分.(参考文献 6871)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Ovoviviparous (Ref. 26346). Size at birth about 15 cm (Ref. 6871). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 最近報告外海的莫三比克南部。 (參考文獻 11228) 西太平洋: 日本,澳洲與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 6871) 只有最近被鑑定為不同於 燈籠棘鮫〔Etmopterus lucifer〕 .(參考文獻 31367)
Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens, 1994. Sharks and rays of Australia. CSIRO, Australia. 513 p. (Ref. 6871)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 7.8 - 14.1, mean 9.8 °C (based on 208 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00380 (0.00194 - 0.00745), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Assuming Fec<10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).